CETA Failure Reflects Public Rejection of Sweeping Trade Deals
[ http://thetyee.ca/Opinion/2016/10/22/CE ... ign=221016 ]
Don’t blame EU unreasonableness for saying no to bad agreement with Canada.
By Michael Geist , | TheTyee.ca October 22, 2016
Michael Geist holds the Canada Research Chair in internet and E-commerce Law at the University of Ottawa, Faculty of Law. He can reached at mgeist@uottawa.ca or online at michaelgeist.ca.
EXCERPT:
The Stop CETA protests across Europe tended to focus on broader opposition to trade agreements that extend far beyond reduced tariffs. Indeed, few oppose reduced tariffs.
The concerns instead typically point to the wide range of regulatory measures and dispute settlement mechanisms that may prioritize corporate concerns over local rules. The fear of these aspects of the agreement are what lies at the heart of opposition to CETA, as well as to the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership between the U.S. and the European Union. [ http://thetyee.ca/Mediacheck/2016/02/02 ... -Sign-TPP/ ]
The insistence that such provisions remain in the agreement is what is truly puzzling. Given that Europe and Canada both offer reliable, respected court systems, there is little reason to insist on investor-state dispute settlement rules at all.
Further, expanded trade should not require Canada to face increased health care costs (as would result from CETA’s extension of patent protections) or Europe to confront changes to various food and safety regulations.
The CETA setback in Europe has strong echoes to the 2012 defeat of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA). Trade negotiators and governments similarly downplayed mounting protests and concerns associated with the agreement, but the European Parliament ultimately rejected it in a landslide. [ http://thetyee.ca/Mediacheck/2012/07/10 ... -Property/ ]
Killing ACTA — much like the potential death knell for CETA — isn’t about Europe’s ability to conclude deals or how nice Canada is. It is about the expansive approach to traditional trade agreements that it is increasingly out-of-step with local regulation, the balance between government and corporate rights and public opinion. [Tyee]
