ACTION ALERT: Perimeter security consultations extended: Tell Harper you oppose deep integration with the U.S.
The Harper government has extended its on-line consultations on a proposed perimeter security pact with the United States to June 3, 2011.
Though the questionnaire on the government’s Border Action Plan website is designed to exclude criticism of deep security and economic integration with the U.S., we encourage you to voice your opposition anyway using the options provided.
The “Beyond the Border” declaration, announced jointly by Prime Minister Harper and U.S. President Obama at a February 4, 2011 press conference in Washington, D.C., commits both governments to “pursue a perimeter approach to security, working together within, at, and away from the borders of our two countries to enhance our security and accelerate the legitimate flow of people, goods, and services between our two countries.”
We’ve been here before. The “Beyond the Border Action Plan” that Harper and Obama are drafting behind closed doors, based almost entirely on corporate input, simply rehashes the hopelessly flawed and publicly rejected Security and Prosperity Partnership (SPP) of North America (www.IntegrateThis.ca). The only difference is that Mexico is not a part of the discussion (though the explosion of drug-related murders in Mexico offers proof where security integration across borders can go terribly wrong).
No one can know for sure what ‘perimeter security’ will mean until the details of the Canada-U.S. action plan are announced later this summer. But if it means wrapping North America in a high tech security blanket under U.S. control, increasing surveillance of everyday people across the continent, and harmonizing health, environmental and intellectual property laws, then the scheme cannot truly make any of us safer or more prosperous.
TAKE ACTION
Send the Harper government your thoughts on its post-SPP perimeter security plan with the U.S., and make sure to send us a copy, too, at inquiries@canadians.org. We’ve provided a few talking points below to help you draft your response. You can use the government's online form here. Or you can send your submission by mail or e-mail to the addresses below:
Beyond the Border Working Group
235 Queen Street, Office 1020C
Ottawa ON K1A 0H5
E-mail: border@ic.gc.ca
TALKING POINTS
1 - An online consultation is not sufficient public consultation for a plan that is being dubbed as the biggest North American deal since NAFTA. It is also difficult to comment on a perimeter plan when we don't have the details yet. There should be open public consultations and lengthy parliamentary scrutiny, with the ability to make changes to the plan, once those details are released later this summer. And there should be no special access to the process for Canadian and U.S. business lobby groups, as there was for the 30 CEOs of the North American Competitiveness Council during the publicly rejected Security and Prosperity Partnership discussions.
2 - The links between economic prosperity and a U.S. version of security are not obvious. If the financial crisis and current environmental crisis have taught us anything, it's that ecological and economic security are much more important priorities for people and governments around the world. NAFTA has increased trade between Canada and the U.S. but not prosperity for the majority of Canadians or Americans. Regulatory cooperation measures announced in a side-statement to the Beyond the Border perimeter security plan may undermine efforts in the United States and Canada to set stronger environmental and public health policies and regulations than currently exist.
3 – There is little evidence of a major problem with the flow of goods and people across the Canada-U.S. border. Where is the independent impact assessment of U.S. security demands since 2001 on border flows? David Wilkins, the former U.S. ambassador to Canada, recently claimed that stories of a "thicker" border are exaggerated. What problem is perimeter security looking to solve if not border flows? There is also a question of cost. Canada has spent $10 billion beefing up border security since September 2001, which is dwarfed by an estimated $1 trillion spent in the U.S. on new security measures. A new study by Ohio State University national security professor John Mueller and engineering professor Mark Stewart of Australia’s University of Newcastle suggests we may have hit the point where additional security spending produces no new benefits in terms of real security.
4 - A common understanding of the ‘threat environment’ and how to respond to it, as proposed in the February 4 joint declaration, really means a U.S. understanding. Canada will be asked to fear the same thing the U.S. government fears, and to respond in a similar way. A perimeter security approach will mean a jointly patrolled outer perimeter under de facto U.S. control. Canada will end up with a U.S.-patrolled external border and a U.S-controlled internal border.
5 - Recommendations from the Arar Commission following Maher Arar’s deportation to Syria from the U.S. stated that Canada should more carefully monitor the operations of its numerous security agencies, and put filters on the information it shares with U.S. and other foreign security agencies. These recommendations have gone unanswered by the Harper government. More information sharing across the border without proper checks and balances may undermine the civil liberties of Canadians and Americans alike.